by: Mr. Ovais Ali Khokhar, Chairman, Board of Experts, Pakistan Research Center for a Community with Shared Future (PRCCSF), Islamabad
Introduction: Terrorism is a universal threat to peace and security, requiring a united global response. The United Nations has led efforts to combat terrorism through conventions and coordinated actions. Many countries, including China, have enacted anti-terrorism laws, enhancing international cooperation. China has developed a comprehensive legal framework to combat terrorism, ensuring security while protecting human rights.
Legal Framework: China has continuously updated its laws to address terrorism, amending the Criminal Code and Anti-Terrorism Law in response to evolving threats. It has criminalized terrorist activities and strengthened penalties for such crimes, aligning with UN resolutions and international standards.
Implementation: China has actively implemented its anti-terrorism laws, emphasizing a legal approach and respecting human rights. It has improved judicial processes, ensuring fair trials and protecting the rights of suspects, accused, and victims. The government has also focused on education and rehabilitation for individuals influenced by extremism.
International Cooperation: China has engaged in international cooperation to combat terrorism, supporting UN resolutions and joining global anti-terrorism conventions. It has promoted regional cooperation through organizations like the Shanghai Cooperation Organization, facilitating information exchange and joint exercises.
Conclusion: China’s anti-terrorism legal framework reflects its commitment to the rule of law and human rights. It advocates for global cooperation based on mutual respect and equality. China stands ready to collaborate with other countries to combat terrorism and uphold international peace and security.